Today the City Council will receive the petition requesting a ban on plastic bags at point of retail sale. The proposed policy will prohibit single-use bags at all retail stores; will allow only paper bags containing at least 40% recycled fiber
(for a cost of 5 cents per bag to the customer), and allow retail stores to provide reusable bags either at no cost or for sale.
Excluded from the ban are: bags used by consumers inside stores (i.e., produce bags); bags containing or wrapping frozen foods or meats; those containing flowers or plants; unwrapped prepared foods or bakery items; Pharmacy prescription bags; newspaper bags; door-hanger bags; laundry dry cleaning bags; and product bags.
That's a lot of exclusions, but there will still be an impact on local business that the 5 cent per paper bag fee (which by the way has to be itemized on the customers' receipt) may or may not offset. It will also take a little more time at checkout.
Other communities have enacted bans with varying fee structures for paper. The closest to home is in Portland which targeted national chain stores, but not small business. The Portland policy was also formed by a coalition of businesses, environmental groups, and city staff. I don't know if the Sierra Club -- who is proposing the ban -- conferred with the business community, but I know they did not confer with the Chamber. Our Government Affairs Committee would have liked to weigh in on the proposal to help educate and learn from our members about the impact this may have on local business.
There will be enforcement costs for the City, and fines may be assessed to cover for the cost of the enforcement. Who will be asked to do that enforcement? How will the city -- with a current budget crisis -- afford to add to the job duties of staff? With so many exclusions, will only certain businesses be monitored? That hardly seems like a City policy to encourage business.
There will be costs incurred by businesses over and above the cost of the bag. There will have to be additional programming for cash registers, and training for employees, just to get started. The City will also have to expend resources to explain the new policy and educate the business community. Again, in a cash-strapped City government, cost and the timing is questionable.
I hate plastic bags flying around as much as anyone, but shouldn't we educate rather than legislate? Why should we impose new restrictions on business rather than create an incentive? Tell us what you think.